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USDA Implements Livestock Disaster Assistance Programs

Producers may now apply for benefits under the Emergency Assistance for Livestock, Honeybees and Farm-raised Fish program and the Livestock Forage Disaster Program. Both programs are permanent disaster programs authorized in the 2008 Farm Bill.

The Livestock Forage Disaster Program provides payments to eligible livestock producers who suffered livestock grazing losses due to qualifying drought or fire. For drought, the losses must have occurred on land that is native or improved pastureland with permanent vegetative cover or a crop planted specifically for grazing for covered livestock due to a qualifying drought during the normal grazing period for the specific type of grazing land in the county. For fire, LFP provides payments to eligible livestock producers who suffered grazing losses on rangeland managed by a federal agency, if the eligible livestock producer is prohibited by the federal agency from grazing the normal permitted livestock on the managed rangeland due to a qualifying fire.

Eligible livestock under LFP include beef cattle, alpacas, buffalo, beefalo, dairy cattle, deer, elk, emus, equine, goats, llamas, poultry, reindeer, sheep and swine. For losses due to drought, qualifying drought ratings are determined using the U.S. Drought Monitor located at www.drought.unl.edu/dm/monitor.html.

Emergency Assistance for Livestock, Honeybees and Farm-raised Fish program provides emergency assistance to eligible producers with losses due to disease, adverse weather or other conditions, including losses due to blizzards and wildfires. ELAP assistance is for losses not covered under other Supplemental Agricultural Disaster Assistance programs established by the 2008 Farm Bill, specifically LFP, the Livestock Indemnity Program and the Supplemental Revenue Assistance Payments Program. ELAP is being implemented to fill in the gap and provide assistance under other conditions determined to be appropriate.

For both programs, producers must have suffered losses that occurred on or after Jan. 1, 2008, and before Oct. 1, 2011. There is a total $100,000 limitation per crop year that applies to payments received under ELAP, LFP, LIP or SURE. For the 2008 crop year, the $100,000 limitation is per "person" as defined and determined under payment limitation rules in effect for 2008. For crop years 2009 through 2011, the $100,000 limitation applies to payments received, both directly and indirectly, by a person or legal entity. Furthermore, individuals or entities are ineligible for payment under ELAP or LFP for 2008 if their average Adjusted Gross Income for 2005, 2006 and 2007 exceeds $2.5 million. For 2009 through 2011, an average adjusted gross non-farm income limitation of $500,000 applies and is determined using the three taxable years that precede the most immediately preceding complete taxable year (for 2009, the applicable years are 2005, 2006 and 2007).

For more information, please visit your county Farm Service Agency FSA office or www.fsa.usda.gov.

USDA News, Sept. 14, 2009

Oregon Forage & Grassland Council - Fall Forage Day

The brand new Oregon Forage and Grasslands Council will hold the first Fall Forage Day on Thursday, Oct. 15^, 2009 at the Rock’n D Angus Ranch in Junction City. The program begins in early afternoon and is expected to conclude about 8:00 p.m. An evening BBQ will be included.

Program is open to all interested persons. Agenda is outlined below. Vendors interested in having an exhibit should contact Aaron Kuenzi at aaron@ampacseed.com or call 541–928-1651. For information, contact Shelby Filley 541–672-4461 
or shelby.filley@oregonstate.edu.

• Overview of the organization and goals
• Session with Don Horneck about fertilizer costs and how that ties with management decisions
• Industry Update - Industry members will be given equal time to share their latest and best forage-related products with the group
• Pasture Walk and discussion of the forage management of the host operation
• Food and Exhibits – a time to visit with farming and forage industry representatives, OSU faculty with research information to share, as well as other livestock producers
• Producer Panel – A group discussion open to all attendees to ask questions of the panelists about forage use on their operations
• Session on high animal production with high quality forages coordinated by Troy Downing

LRP-Lamb Sales Resume; Program expands into Washington State

            Following a period of suspension, sales of the LRP-Lamb insurance resume on Sept. 14, according to U.S. Department of Agriculture's Risk Management Agency (RMA). Sales under the 2009 and 2010 Livestock Risk Protection (LRP-Lamb) Specific Coverage Endorsements were suspended previously due to the unavailability of pricing information. Sales of the LRP-Lamb under the new Specific Coverage Endorsement begin Sept. 14, 2009.



      The American Sheep Industry Association's Sheep Venture Company (SVC) and the Livestock Marketing Information Center have been working with RMA and the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation for nearly a year on several enhancements to LRP-Lamb. 

A number of revisions were incorporated into the LRP-Lamb program, including:

1. A new pricing procedure that uses a lamb carcass price converted to a calculated live price using Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) data;
2. The addition of a 20-week endorsement;
3. Expansion to the state of Washington; and
4. A reduction in the maximum size of the Specific Coverage Endorsement from 7,000 head to 2,000 head. 


            A new LRP Lamb Specific Coverage Endorsement, 2010-1-LRP Lamb, reflecting the above changes is now available. Producers interested in purchasing an LRP Lamb Specific Coverage Endorsement will need to contact a crop insurance agent and complete an application that will be submitted through the approved insurance provider to FCIC. Federal crop insurance program policies are sold and delivered solely through private crop and livestock insurance companies.  A list of livestock crop insurance agents is available at: http://www3.rma.usda.gov/tools/agents/



      Producers are encouraged to investigate the 2010 reinsurance year LRP-Lamb materials on the RMA Livestock web site: http://www.rma.usda.gov/livestock/

Look for Coverage Prices, Rates and Actual Ending Values.

New Local Lamb Marketing Kit

            The best “lambassadors” for the sheep industry are those who know it best —the producers! The American Lamb Board’s new Local Lamb Marketing kit is designed to help producers generate media coverage for lamb and the sheep industry on the local level. It includes tools to help you promote lamb at county and state fairs, food and wine festivals, tasting events and more. Downloadable copies of the Tool Kit are available at http://www.lambcheckoff.com

In the first wolf hunt ever authorized by Oregon officials, federal hunters with
permission to kill were tracking a pair of wolves Wednesday that have
destroyed 27 sheep, a goat and a calf in Baker County's Keating Valley since
April 10.

Hunters aboard an airplane spotted the wolves at the edge of the Eagle Cap
Wilderness in northeastern Oregon but had not yet closed in on them. One of
the wolves is wearing a radio-transmitting collar, making them easier to track.
The Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife granted a kill permit Tuesday to
Wildlife Services, the predator control division of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture, and also gave rancher Curt Jacobs permission to shoot the wolves
if he catches them attacking his livestock. The permit issued to Jacobs is called
a "caught in the act" permit, Fish and Wildlife spokeswoman Michelle Dennehy
said.

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Cuts to Oregon Wildlife Services Result in Job Losses

The negative effects of the 75% and 33% cuts made to Oregon Wildlife Services by the Oregon Dept. of Agriculture and Oregon Dept. of Fish & Wildlife respectively are starting to take place.  According to Dave Williams, State WS Director, the WS program is losing two field positions immediately, while two positions have been put on a reduced work schedule (32 hour paid work week), and another 18 positions are in jeopardy of reduced work schedules, furloughs or abolishment.  

Only four counties of the 26 counties previously participating in the cooperative program have been able to increase their funding levels to make up for the hole in the cooperative funding sufficient to maintain each of the county based trapper positions. Coos, Deschutes, Klamath and Sherman counties were able to meet the state budget requests, with additional county funds to cover the state losses, which the Oregon Legislature imposed on WS for the 2009-2011 biennium. This is good news for six of the WS field positions; unfortunately, the majority of Oregon counties are suffering their own budget problems because of the economic downturn and cannot increase contributions to the cooperatively funded WS program to make up for the $8,100 of combined ODA and ODFW funding lost for each of WS cooperatively funded positions.

The Columbia county trapper position and one Malheur county trapper positions are the first field positions to be eliminated as a result of state funding cuts. The State office is down two positions from the previous six and will be keeping one of the three District Supervisor positions open for a minimum of six months.  

One cost-saving decision that Wildlife Services implemented was to forgo participation in the Oregon State Fair. This is regrettable because WS has invested over 15 years in public education and outreach efforts at the fair. Said Williams,  “Every dollar saved will go toward trying to hold onto our valuable professional field employees who help protect Oregon's agriculture, public health and safety, natural resources, and public and private property from wildlife damage and threats.”